Soal Dan Pembahasan Un Bahasa Inggris Smp/Mts - Report

Text 1 Read and answer questions 1 to 3

A galaxy is a collection of stars and other astronomical bodies, including plguats, comets and asteroids, held together by gravity.
There are many different physical forms and measurements of galaxies. These include the spiral, barrel-spiral and elliptical. Our galaxy, called the Milky Way, is approximately 100,000 light years in width and contains over 100 billion stars.

The centre of galaxies can contain many young, very hot stars as well as older stars. Swirling clouds that have been energized by magnetic forces also exist in the centre. At this point in time, no one knows the exact number of galaxies in the universe. Astronomers are, however, learning more and more about them everyday.
Adapted from Text Types in English 3, Macmillan Education Australia PTY LTD

Soal No 1: 
Indikator: Menentukan citra umum isi bacaan.
Indikator soal: Disajikan sebuah teks report siswa sanggup memilih jawabanan pertanyaan wacana citra umum isi bacaan dengan tepat.

1. What does the text mainly talk about? 
A. Stars and other astronomical bodies.
B. The galaxy physical forms.
C. The galaxy centre.
D. Galaxies

Kunci Jawaban: D
Pembahasan: Bila kita baca teks dan pahami isi teks di atas terperinci secara umum mengulas wacana galaxies. Jawaban lain ada yang terlalu umum dan ada yang terlalu sempit. Kaprikornus jawabanan yang paling sempurna untuk soal ini yaitu jawabanan D.

Soal No 2: 
Indikator: Menentukan isu tersirat.
Indikator soal: Disajikan sebuah teks narrative siswa sanggup memilih isu tersirat yg sempurna untuk melengkapi pernyataan yang didiberikan dengn tepat.

2. From the text we know that …. 
A. gravity holds galaxies together in this universe
B. the number of our universe is limited in size
C. astronomers cannot study about galaxy anymore
D. there are some forms of galaxies that we know

Kunci Jawaban: A
Pembahasan: Bila kita baca tiap jawabanan dan kita sesuaikan dengan isi teks maka spesialuntuk jawabanan A yang benar. Jawaban yang lainnya salah. Kaprikornus jawabanan yang paling sempurna untuk soal ini yaitu jawabanan A.

Soal No 3: 
Indikator: Menentukan acuan kata.
Indikator soal: Disajikan sebuah kalimat yang memuat kata ganti tertentu, siswa sanggup memilih jawabanan pertanyaan wacana kata acuan dalam teks dengan tepat.

3. “Our galaxy, called the Milky Way, is…” (paragraph 3) What does the underlined word in the sentence refer to? 
A. The writer and the readers.
B. The readers and their friends.
C. The people of the world.
D. The members of the galaxies.

Kunci Jawaban: A
Pembahasan: Arti kata “our” dalam konteks ini yaitu kita bukan kami. Bila demikian maka yang dimaksud yaitu si penulis dan si pembaca teks ini, bukan yang lain. Kaprikornus jawabanan soal yang paling sempurna untuk soal ini yaitu jawabanan A

Text 2. Read and answer questions 4 to 6.


Text 2

Ginger is a type of tropical plant. It is typically used in a variety of cuisines around the world. It can also be used to add color and flair to gardens and landscapes. The most common type of ginger used in cooking today is Zingiber officinale.

As a root plant ginger can reach up to 4 feet high, with a stalk containing clusters of small, yellow flowers. When eaten, ginger has a spicy taste--though this dulls as the plant ages. Young ginger plants are typically moist and fleshy, and become drier and more fibrous as they age.

The root of the ginger plant is most often used in cooking. It can be grated, shredded, or even sliced over various items. It is a commonly used ingredient for baking, and is used regularly in cookies, cakes, pies, and other desserts. This plant can also be used as a complementary spice to meats, fish, or even pasta dishes.

According to Disabled World, ginger is often used in the treatment of cure of nausea, motion sickness, and upset stomachs. In addition, ginger use has been found to be effective in the treatment of cataracts, ammenorhea, and heart disease.


Soal No 4.
Indikator: Menentukan isu rinci.
Indikator soal : Disajikan sebuah teks report siswa sanggup melengkapi pernyataan wacana isu rinci dalam teks dengan tepat.
4. People use ginger to cure heart disease because it is … for it. 
A. effective
B. worthless
C. invaluable
D. inefficient
Kunci Jawaban: A

Pembahasan: Dari kalimat terakhir diketahui bahwa ginger mujarab untuk mengobati sakit jantung. Kaprikornus Kunci Jawaban yang paling sempurna untuk soal ini yaitu A.

Soal No 5.
Indikator: Menentukan pokok pikiran.
Indikator soal: Disajikan sebuah teks report siswa sanggup memilih jawabanan pertanyaan wacana pokok pikiran salah satu paragraph teks dengan tepat.


5. What is the main idea of paragraph 3? 
A. Ginger can also be used as a complementary spice to dishes.
B. Ginger is used regularly in cookies, cakes, pies, and other desserts.
C. Young ginger plants are typically moist and fleshy.
D. The root of the ginger plant is most often used in cooking.


Kunci Jawaban : D

Pembahasan: Berdasarkan paragraf 3, diketahui bahwa kalimat-kalimat yang ada mengambarkan wacana kalimat yang pertama. Ini artinya bahwa kalimat pertama itu menjadi pokok pikirannya. Jadi 

Soal No 6.
Kunci Jawaban soal ini yaitu D
Indikator: Menentukan makna kata
Indikator soal : Disajikan sebuah teks report siswa sanggup memilih jawabanan pertanyaan wacana makna kata dengan tepat.

6. “…and become drier and more fibrous as they age.” What does the underlined word mean?
A. Grow old
B. Become ripe
C. Get wet 
D. Be rotten

Kunci Jawaban : A

Pembahasan:  Berdasarkan konteks kalimat yg didiberikan maka arti kata age yang paling sempurna yaitu grow old. Kaprikornus Kunci Jawaban soal ini yaitu A.
 
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